Prof G.N. Devy is quite an institution. With his quiet demeanor and low-profile but high intellectualism he makes an impact every time he addresses an audience. This evening's talk on "Aphasia and Amnesia: Contemporary Creative Expression in India" was no exception!
Prof Devy is a renowned activist campaigning for the preservation and revitalization of threatened languages and human rights activism for indigenous peoples (known as adivasis) and nomadic communities in India. He has been working in this field for the last two decades and more. His talk was focused on the so-called tribal languages of India. However, he clarified right in the beginning that languages cannot be tribal and that there is a political agenda behind labeling them thus.
Devy is concerned with the rapidly disappearing dialects of India. Less than half a century ago, it was recorded that there were more than 1600 languages spoken but within the span of ten years the number dropped to 109. This happened not because people stopped speaking the language but because politically it was not feasible to count them all as separate languages. This is what has happened throughout history. Under the colonial rule many of our languages were silenced: they were subjected to 'aphasia'. Later, under the colonizers, amnesia set in and our own languages were forgotten. This was an unfortunate development. Dialects, according to Devy, should be encouraged if we want our languages to continue growing in a healthy manner.
Prior to his talk Prof Devy interacted with local writers and discussed the various dialects of the Punjab, Puadhi, Malwi, etc. Manmohan Daon, Nirupama Dutt, Prem Vij, Anirudh Joshi,Madhav Kaushik and others well-known litterateurs discussed several language-related issues with him.
It was, indeed, a pleasure listening to Prof Devy who exemplifies in himself what a true scholar should be. He is low-profile, humble and down-to-earth. He has travelled the world over, been the recipient of coveted awards, but his hallmark is his humility. He reminds us that one need not use a high flown language, jargonized vocabulary or obtuse logic to make a mark. A genuine scholar can reach out to his audience without any such humbug. Like Prof Devy, he makes a difference, is understood and appreciated.